Iikomityi zeCeramic luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwekomityi. Namhlanje, siya kwabelana ngolwazi malunga neentlobo zezixhobo ze-ceramic, sinethemba lokukunika ireferensi yokukhetha iikomityi ze-ceramic. Eyona nto iphambili ekrwada yeekomityi ze-ceramic ludaka, kwaye i-ores eyahlukeneyo yendalo isetyenziswa njengezixhobo ze-glaze, kunezinyithi ezinqabileyo. Ayiyi kuchitha ubuncwane bethu, okanye ingcolise okusingqongileyo, okanye yonakalise ubuncwane, kwaye ayinabungozi. Ukukhethwa kweekomityi ze-ceramic kubonisa ukuqonda kwethu ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nothando kwindawo yethu yokuhlala.
Iikomityi zeCeramic zinobuhlobo bendalo, zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala! Izinto eziluhlaza zendalo, ezidityaniswe namandla endalo kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchwepheshe bomntu, zenze izinto eziyimfuneko zemihla ngemihla ebomini bethu. Yinto entsha kraca eyenziwe ngabantu besebenzisa imathiriyeli yendalo nangokwentando yabo.
Iintlobo zeiikomityi ze-ceramiczingahlelwa ngokobushushu:
1. Iqondo lokushisa lokudubula kwee-ceramics eziphantsi kweqondo lokushisa liphakathi kwe-700-900 degrees.
2. Ubushushu obuphakathi iikomityi zeceramic zidla ngokubhekisa kwiiseramics ezibaswe kumaqondo obushushu amalunga ne-1000-1200 degrees celcius.
3. Ikomityi ye-ceramic yobushushu obuphezulu ibaswa kubushushu obungaphezulu kwe-1300 degrees celcius.
Izinto zeiikomityi porcelaininokohlulwa ibe:
Iporcelain yamathambo amatsha, enobushushu bokudubula ngokubanzi malunga ne-1250 ℃, luhlobo lweporcelain emhlophe. Iphucula kwaye ibonise iingenelo ze-porcelain yethambo yendabuko ngaphandle komgubo wethambo lesilwanyana, ngelixa igcina amandla kunye nokuqina kwe-porcelain eyomeleziweyo. Izinto eziluhlaza ziquka i-quartz ye-20%, i-30% ye-feldspar, kunye ne-50% ye-kaolin. I-porcelain entsha yethambo ayifaki ezinye izinto zekhemikhali ezifana ne-magnesium kunye ne-calcium oxide. I-porcelain yamathambo amatsha ixhathisa ngakumbi kwimpembelelo kune-porcelain eyomeleziweyo, inciphisa izinga lomonakalo ekusetyenzisweni kwemihla ngemihla, Iinzuzo zayo kukuba i-glaze iqinile kwaye ayikrweleke lula, ayigugi, iyamelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye inokukhanya okuphakathi kunye nokugquma. Umbala wayo ubisi lwendalo olumhlophe, olukhethekileyo kumgubo wethambo wendalo. I-porcelain entsha yethambo lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwimihla ngemihlaiikomityi zeti ye-ceramic.
Ilitye, elitshiswe kubushushu obumalunga ne-1150 ℃ ngokubanzi, yimveliso yeseramikhi ewela phakathi kodongwe kunye neporcelain. Iinzuzo zayo zinamandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza okuhle kwe-thermal. Kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, iimveliso zamatye zibandakanya iikomityi, iipleyiti, izitya, iipleyiti, iimbiza kunye nezinye izinto zetafile, ezinobumba obuxineneyo nobuqinileyo, umbala omhlophe omhlophe, kwaye zihonjiswe ngeentyantyambo zendalo, ezithambileyo, ezintle, kwaye zintle. Iimveliso ze-porcelain ze-Stoneware zine-glaze egudileyo, umbala othambileyo, ukumila rhoqo, ukuzinza okuphezulu kwe-thermal, ubunzima obuphezulu be-glaze kunye namandla omatshini, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neendleko eziphantsi kune-porcelain emhlophe. Uninzi lwazo luhonjiswe ngombala we-glaze, olwenza lube lolona khetho lulungileyo lokuthengisa kunye nokukhuthaza iikomityi ze-ceramic.
I-porcelain yethambo, eyaziwa njenge-bone ash porcelain, iveliswa kubushushu bokudubula obumalunga ne-1200 ℃. Luhlobo lweporcelain eyenziwe ngamalahle ethambo lesilwanyana, udongwe, i-feldspar, kunye nequartz njengezona zixhobo zisisiseko, kwaye igxothwa kabini ngokudubula kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi bokudubula kweglaze. I-porcelain yethambo igqwesile kwaye intle. Yaziwa njengelicekethekileyo njengephepha, imhlophe njengejeyidi, ivakala njengentsimbi, yaye iqaqambile njengesipili, ibonisa ukumila nokuqaqamba okwahlukileyo kwiporcelain eqhelekileyo. Kulula ukuyicoca kwaye inokuzisa ulonwabo olubonakalayo kubasebenzisi xa isetyenziswa. Njengeporcelain ephezulu, i-porcelain yethambo ibiza kakhulu kune-porcelain eqhelekileyo kwaye ifaneleke kakhulu ukwenza isipho esiphezulu se-porcelain yemihla ngemihla. Inokukhethwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zangempela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-13-2024